Side-by-side comparison: temperament, exercise, grooming, health, and cost of ownership.
One of the most intelligent dog breeds, the Poodle combines elegance with athleticism. Their hypoallergenic curly coat and keen mind make them ideal for allergy sufferers who want a trainable companion.
An athletic, water-loving working dog with a hypoallergenic curly coat. Portuguese Water Dogs are energetic, intelligent, and thrive with active families who love the outdoors.
Quick Answer
Choose Poodle if you want more apartment-friendly. Choose Portuguese Water Dog if you want a great companion.
Poodle
Attribute
Portuguese Water Dog
Size
Weight
Height
Lifespan
Trainability
Energy
Good with Kids
Shedding
Grooming
Apartment
Health
Price
Portuguese Water Dog needs more exercise; Poodle is lower-maintenance.
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Energy Level
Exercise Needs
Apartment Friendly
The Portuguese Water Dog needs slightly more exercise (5/5) than the Poodle (4/5), but neither breed is at an extreme. Both have very high to high energy levels, so the difference in your daily routine will be modest — perhaps an extra 15-20 minutes of activity for the Portuguese Water Dog.
Portuguese Water Dog is less expensive to own annually.
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Both breeds cost a similar amount upfront — $1,000–$3,000 for a Poodle versus $2,000–$4,000 for a Portuguese Water Dog. Where the real cost differences emerge is in ongoing expenses.
Poodle is calmer; Portuguese Water Dog is more energetic.
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Playfulness
Barking Level
Energy
When you live with a Poodle, you'll notice their intelligent, elegant and athletic character in everything they do. A Portuguese Water Dog, by contrast, shows a adventurous, athletic and affectionate nature.
Both breeds have similar health profiles.
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Lifespan (years)
Health Robustness
Both breeds have comparable lifespans — 12–15 years for the Poodle and 11–13 years for the Portuguese Water Dog. You can expect a similar length of companionship from either breed, all else being equal.
Both breeds have similar grooming needs.
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Shedding
Grooming Needs
Both breeds shed at the same rate (1/5), so fur management will be identical for either choice. Neither breed will leave much hair around the house.
Both breeds are similarly family-friendly.
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Strangers
Both breeds score 4/5 with children, making them equally suitable for families. Either breed would make an excellent family dog.
Poodle is the larger breed; Portuguese Water Dog is more compact.
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Weight (kg)
Height (cm)
There's a noticeable but not extreme size difference. The Poodle (18–32 kg (40–71 lbs)) is somewhat heftier than the Portuguese Water Dog (16–27 kg (35–60 lbs)).
Both breeds score 5/5 for trainability — you'll have a similar experience training either one. Both are cooperative, eager learners.
The Poodle comes out ahead in most categories — it's more apartment-friendly (3/5), lower exercise needs (4/5). If you can meet its high exercise needs and don't mind regular grooming, the Poodle is the more versatile choice for most households.
Question 1 of 3
Do you have children at home?
The Poodle and Portuguese Water Dog are both popular breeds, but they suit different lifestyles. Annual ownership costs are broadly similar for both breeds.
Choose Poodle if...
Choose Portuguese Water Dog if...
Neither may be right if...
Both the Poodle and Portuguese Water Dog have high energy needs (4/5 and 5/5 respectively). If you live in a small apartment without park access or can't commit to 60+ minutes of daily exercise, consider a lower-energy breed like a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or Shih Tzu instead.
Looking for more options?
The Poodle scores 4/5 for being good with kids, tying with the Portuguese Water Dog at 4/5. The Poodle is specifically recommended for families.
The Poodle is equally easy to train with a score of 5/5, matching the Portuguese Water Dog. Consistent, positive reinforcement methods work well.
A Poodle puppy costs $1,000–$3,000 while a Portuguese Water Dog costs $2,000–$4,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,650 for the Poodle and $1,550 for the Portuguese Water Dog. The Poodle is the more expensive breed to own long-term.
The Poodle lives 12–15 years on average, while the Portuguese Water Dog lives 11–13 years. The Poodle generally has a longer lifespan. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.
The Poodle is better suited for apartments (3/5) compared to the Portuguese Water Dog (2/5). The Poodle is one of our top picks for apartment living.