Side-by-side comparison: temperament, exercise, grooming, health, and cost of ownership.
America's most beloved family dog, known for a friendly temperament and eager-to-please attitude. Labs excel at everything from hunting to therapy work and are incredibly versatile.
An athletic, water-loving working dog with a hypoallergenic curly coat. Portuguese Water Dogs are energetic, intelligent, and thrive with active families who love the outdoors.
Quick Answer
Choose Labrador Retriever if you want better with kids. Choose Portuguese Water Dog if you want less shedding and better health.
Labrador Retriever
Attribute
Portuguese Water Dog
Size
Weight
Height
Lifespan
Trainability
Energy
Good with Kids
Shedding
Grooming
Apartment
Health
Price
Labrador Retriever sheds more; Portuguese Water Dog is easier to maintain.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
Shedding
Grooming Needs
If you hate vacuuming, this matters. The Labrador Retriever's 4/5 shedding level means daily fur management is part of life.
Labrador Retriever is less expensive to own annually.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
The upfront cost gap is substantial. A Portuguese Water Dog puppy runs $2,000–$4,000, while a Labrador Retriever is $800–$2,000.
Labrador Retriever is better suited for families with children.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Strangers
The Labrador Retriever has a slight edge with children (5/5 vs 4/5). Both breeds can do well in families, but the Labrador Retriever's friendly temperament gives it a small advantage around young kids.
Portuguese Water Dog tends to be the healthier breed overall.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
Lifespan (years)
Health Robustness
Lifespan is a near-tie: the Labrador Retriever lives roughly 10–13 years while the Portuguese Water Dog averages 11–13 years. Neither breed has a clear longevity advantage, so other factors should drive your choice.
Labrador Retriever is the larger breed; Portuguese Water Dog is more compact.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
Weight (kg)
Height (cm)
The Labrador Retriever stands 55–62 cm (22–24 in) and weighs 25–36 kg (55–79 lbs), while the Portuguese Water Dog measures 43–57 cm (17–22 in) and 16–27 kg (35–60 lbs). The Labrador Retriever is the larger of the two, though not by a dramatic margin.
Both breeds have similar temperaments.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
Playfulness
Barking Level
Energy
Personality is where these two breeds diverge most visibly. The Labrador Retriever — originally from Canada — has a friendly, outgoing and active disposition.
Both breeds have similar exercise requirements.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
Energy Level
Exercise Needs
Apartment Friendly
Both breeds share identical exercise needs (5/5) and similar energy levels (Labrador Retriever: 5/5, Portuguese Water Dog: 5/5). Your daily exercise routine will look the same regardless of which breed you choose — plan for at least 60 minutes of vigorous daily activity.
Both breeds are equally trainable.
Labrador Retriever
Portuguese Water Dog
Trainability
Intelligence
Both breeds score 5/5 for trainability — you'll have a similar experience training either one. Both are cooperative, eager learners.
Neither breed is objectively "better" — it depends on your priorities. Choose the Labrador Retriever if you value better with children (5/5).
Question 1 of 3
Do you have children at home?
The Labrador Retriever and Portuguese Water Dog are both popular breeds, but they suit different lifestyles. The key differences: Labrador Retriever sheds considerably more. Annual ownership costs are broadly similar for both breeds.
Choose Labrador Retriever if...
Choose Portuguese Water Dog if...
Neither may be right if...
Both the Labrador Retriever and Portuguese Water Dog have high energy needs (5/5 and 5/5 respectively). If you live in a small apartment without park access or can't commit to 60+ minutes of daily exercise, consider a lower-energy breed like a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or Shih Tzu instead.
Looking for more options?
The Labrador Retriever scores 5/5 for being good with kids, making it the better family choice compared to the Portuguese Water Dog's 4/5. The Labrador Retriever is specifically recommended for families.
The Labrador Retriever is equally easy to train with a score of 5/5, matching the Portuguese Water Dog. The Labrador Retriever is recommended for first-time owners thanks to its cooperative nature.
A Labrador Retriever puppy costs $800–$2,000 while a Portuguese Water Dog costs $2,000–$4,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,370 for the Labrador Retriever and $1,550 for the Portuguese Water Dog. The Portuguese Water Dog costs more to maintain annually.
The Labrador Retriever lives 10–13 years on average, while the Portuguese Water Dog lives 11–13 years. The Portuguese Water Dog tends to live longer. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.
The Labrador Retriever is equally suited for apartments (2/5) as the Portuguese Water Dog (2/5). Neither breed is ideal for apartments — both prefer more space.