Side-by-side comparison: temperament, exercise, grooming, health, and cost of ownership.
A playful, adaptable companion with bat-like ears and a charming personality. French Bulldogs thrive in city apartments and make excellent companions for singles and families alike.
One of the most intelligent small breeds, the Papillon is named for its butterfly-like ears. Surprisingly athletic and highly trainable, they excel in agility and obedience despite their delicate appearance.
Quick Answer
Choose French Bulldog if you want better with kids. Choose Papillon if you want easier to train and better health.
French Bulldog
Attribute
Papillon
Size
Weight
Height
Lifespan
Trainability
Energy
Good with Kids
Shedding
Grooming
Apartment
Health
Price
Papillon tends to be the healthier breed overall.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Lifespan (years)
Health Robustness
The lifespan difference is significant. Papillons live 14–16 years on average, while French Bulldogs live 10–12 years.
Papillon is less expensive to own annually.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Be prepared for sticker shock: the French Bulldog costs $1,500–$5,000 from a reputable breeder — significantly more than the Papillon's $800–$2,000. That's a $1,850 difference just to bring your puppy home.
Papillon is generally easier to train.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Trainability
Intelligence
Training difficulty is a major difference. The Papillon (5/5) is eager to please and picks up commands quickly — one of the most trainable breeds out there.
French Bulldog is calmer; Papillon is more energetic.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Playfulness
Barking Level
Energy
If you've spent time around both breeds, the personality gap is unmistakable. A French Bulldog greets the world with a playful attitude, whereas a Papillon leans more toward a intelligent approach.
French Bulldog is better suited for families with children.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Strangers
The French Bulldog has a slight edge with children (4/5 vs 3/5). Both breeds can do well in families, but the French Bulldog's playful temperament gives it a small advantage around young kids.
Papillon needs more exercise; French Bulldog is lower-maintenance.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Energy Level
Exercise Needs
Apartment Friendly
The Papillon needs slightly more exercise (3/5) than the French Bulldog (2/5), but neither breed is at an extreme. Both have high to moderate energy levels, so the difference in your daily routine will be modest — perhaps an extra 15-20 minutes of activity for the Papillon.
Both breeds have similar grooming needs.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Shedding
Grooming Needs
Both breeds shed at the same rate (2/5), so fur management will be identical for either choice. Neither breed will leave much hair around the house.
French Bulldog is the larger breed; Papillon is more compact.
French Bulldog
Papillon
Weight (kg)
Height (cm)
There's a noticeable but not extreme size difference. The French Bulldog (8–13 kg (18–29 lbs)) is somewhat heftier than the Papillon (3–5 kg (7–11 lbs)).
Neither breed is objectively "better" — it depends on your priorities. Choose the French Bulldog if you value better with children (4/5) and lower exercise needs (2/5).
Question 1 of 3
Do you have children at home?
The French Bulldog and Papillon are both popular breeds, but they suit different lifestyles. The key differences: Papillon is notably easier to train. Annual ownership costs are lower for the Papillon by roughly $600/year.
Choose French Bulldog if...
Choose Papillon if...
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The French Bulldog scores 4/5 for being good with kids, making it the better family choice compared to the Papillon's 3/5. The French Bulldog is specifically recommended for families.
The Papillon is easier to train, scoring 5/5 versus the French Bulldog's 3/5. The Papillon's forgiving nature makes it ideal for beginners.
A French Bulldog puppy costs $1,500–$5,000 while a Papillon costs $800–$2,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,380 for the French Bulldog and $770 for the Papillon. The French Bulldog is the more expensive breed to own long-term.
The French Bulldog lives 10–12 years on average, while the Papillon lives 14–16 years. The Papillon tends to live longer. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.
The French Bulldog is equally suited for apartments (5/5) as the Papillon (5/5). The French Bulldog is one of our top picks for apartment living.